Friday, May 6, 2011

let's try this!

this is an exercise for you.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mdURjX82aftVRnRXvLrzc234TNrtT8ikRE2mGxOyBH8/edit?hl=en#




listen to this song and try to identify the adjectives

forming superlative adjectives

English Superlative Adjectives Rules

-est is added to the end of a 1-syllable adjective

  • cold - coldest
  • small - smallest
  • tall - tallest
  • This winter is the coldest, that I can remember.
  • The green hat is the smallest hat in the store.
  • I am the tallest, in my class

2 syllable adjectives the -y is change to -i. and add -est to the end of an adjective

  • early - earliest
  • happy - happiest
  • crazy - craziest
  • Today is the earliest that I came home all week.
  • She is the happiest, I have been seen her.
  • I have the craziest dog, I have ever seen.

"most" or "least" are used for adjectives that have 2 or more syllables and don't end in -y

  • honest - most honest
  • modern - more modern
  • The policeman are the most honest people that I know.
  • Our generation is the most modern.

"most" and "least" are used for adjectives that contain 3 or more syllables

  • expensive - most expensive
  • difficult - most difficult
  • comfortable - most comfortable
  • That is the most expensive dress in the store.
  • This problem is the most difficult, that I have had to solve in my life.
  • These shoes are the most comfortable.

Adjectives ending in -e, only -r is added to end of the adjective.

  • nice -nicest
  • safe -safest
  • Your family is the nicest that I have ever met.
  • This car is the safest on the market.

Adjectives that end in a consonant, vowel, consonant - the last consonant is doubled and -est is added to the end of the adjective.

  • big -biggest
  • fat- fattest
  • hot -hottest
  • My house is the biggest on the block.
  • My cat is the fattest cat on the block.
  • The summer is the hottest time of the year.

superlative adjectives


Samson is the biggest dog in the world

Samson is bigger than Delilah

Delilah is the smallest dog in the world

Delilah is smaller than Samson

comparative adjectives-rules

"Than" is usually usually used after the comparative adjective.

-er is added to the end of a 1-syllable adjective

  • cold - colder
  • small - smaller
  • tall - taller
  • The winter is colder than the summer.
  • The green hat is smaller than the yellow hat.
  • Most basketball players are taller than me.

-er is added to the end of an adjective with 2 syllables, if the word ends in -y.

  • early - earlier
  • happy - happier
  • crazy - crazier
  • I came home earlier than my sister.
  • I am happier now than 1 year ago.
  • My friend is crazier than me.

"More" or "less" is used for adjectives that have 2 syllables, if the word doesn't end in -y. Adjectives that end in -y, change the -y to i and add -ed.

  • honest - more honest
  • difficult- more difficult
  • modern - more modern
  • The policeman are more honest than criminals.
  • The last test was more difficult than the test today.
  • Our generation is more modern, than our parents generation.

"More" or "less" is used for adjectives that have 3 or more syllables

  • expensive - more expensive
  • comfortable - more comfortable
  • My car is less expensive then my sister's car.
  • The chair is more comfortable, then the green chair.

Adjectives that end in -e, only -r is added to end of the adjective.

  • nice - nicer
  • safe - safer
  • The beach is nicer then that park.
  • Airplanes are safer then cars.

Adjective that end in with a consonant, vowel, consonant - the last consonant is doubled.

  • big -bigger
  • hot -hotter
  • My house is bigger than, my sisters house.
  • The summer is hotter than the winter.

forming comparative adjectives


to compare two things not three
eg:

1. the cat is bigger than the mouse
2. the mouse is smaller than the cat






more example:

twitter is younger than facebook

myspace is taller than wikipedia

comparative adjectives


1. Joe is _______than Ed.(short)
2. Al is the .(short)
3. Ed is the _______(thin)
4. Joe is _than Al(thin)
5. Al has the _________clothes.(colourful)
6. Al is the ____(light)
7. Joe is _____than Ed (happy)
8. Edi s the ___(mysterious)
9. Joe is ____than Ed. (energetic)

http://youronlinenglishclass.com.pt/Quiz/comparativeandsuperlative.htm

definition of adjectives



The adjectives are easily arranged in an order according to the mnemonic OpSiShACOM — for Opinion, Size, Shape, Age, Colour, Origin, and Material. Thus it is tired old man, where Opinion (tired) precedes Age (old) — not old tired man; and clear blue sky, where Opinion (clear) precedes Colour (blue) — not blue clear sky.
from http://thestar.com.my/lifestyle/story.asp?file=/2010/4/23/lifefocus/6087526&sec=lifefocus


Appearance Adjectives

adorable
beautiful
clean
drab
elegant
fancy
glamorous
handsome
long
magnificent
old-fashioned
plain
quaint
sparkling
ugliest
unsightly
wide-eyed

Color Adjectives

red
orange
yellow
green
blue
purple
gray
black
white

Condition Adjectives

alive
better
careful
clever
dead
easy
famous
gifted
helpful
important
inexpensive
mushy
odd
powerful
rich
shy
tender
uninterested
vast
wrong.

Feelings (Bad) Adjectives

angry
bewildered
clumsy
defeated
embarrassed
fierce
grumpy
helpless
itchy
jealous
lazy
mysterious
nervous
obnoxious
panicky
repulsive
scary
thoughtless
uptight
worried

Feelings (Good) Adjectives

agreeable
brave
calm
delightful
eager
faithful
gentle
happy
jolly
kind
lively
nice
obedient
proud
relieved
silly
thankful
victorious
witty
zealous

Shape Adjectives

broad
chubby
crooked
curved
deep
flat
high
hollow
low
narrow
round
shallow
skinny
square
steep
straight
wide.

Size Adjectives

big
colossal
fat
gigantic
great
huge
immense
large
little
mammoth
massive
miniature
petite
puny
scrawny
short
small
tall
teeny
teeny-tiny
tiny

Sound Adjectives

cooing
deafening
faint
hissing
loud
melodic
noisy
purring
quiet
raspy
screeching
thundering
voiceless
whispering

Time Adjectives

ancient
brief
early
fast
late
long
modern
old
old-fashioned
quick
rapid
short
slow
swift
young

Taste/Touch Adjectives

bitter
delicious
fresh
greasy
juicy
hot
icy
loose
melted
nutritious
prickly
rainy
rotten
salty
sticky
strong
sweet
tart
tasteless
uneven
weak
wet
wooden
yummy

Touch Adjectives

boiling
breeze
broken
bumpy
chilly
cold
cool
creepy
crooked
cuddly
curly
damaged
damp
dirty
dry
dusty
filthy
flaky
fluffy
freezing
hot
warm
wet

Quantity Adjectives

abundant
empty
few
full
heavy
light
many
numerous
sparse
substantial

introduction on adjectives